
Are Electric Scooters Legal for Kids? Guide for Parents? Guide for Parents
Are electric scooters legal for kids? The short answer is: it depends where you live. In many places, children aren't allowed to ride e-scooters on public roads, sidewalks, or bike paths—even though stores sell them for all ages!
Most kids can only legally zoom around on private property with permission. The rules are tricky because they change from state to state and country to country. Some places require helmets, while others have strict age limits.
Before you buy that cool e-scooter your child is begging for, read on to discover the exact rules in your area!
Electric Scooter Legal Status For Children
isinwheel® S6 Kids Electric Scooter Height Adjustable
The rules about kids riding e-scooters can be confusing for many parents. Laws vary depending on where you live and the type of scooter your child uses.
Where Kids Can Legally Ride E-Scooters
In the UK, privately owned electric scooters cannot be used on public roads, sidewalks, or in parks. You can only use your child's e-scooter on private land with the owner's permission.
Rental e-scooters are different. Since July 2020, some UK cities allow rental e-scooters through official programs.
These typically have age limits. Research shows 85% of parents who bought e-scooters let their kids ride them in public areas.
If your child rides an e-scooter illegally, police might:
- Seize the scooter
- Issue a fine
- Add points to your driving license (if applicable)
Age Restrictions For Child Riders
Most e-scooter rental schemes require riders to be at least 16 years old. You also need a provisional or full driving license to rent one.
For privately owned scooters, age restrictions technically don't matter since they can't be used in public anyway.
Manufacturers often recommend:
- Ages 8+ for slower kids' models
- Ages 16+ for full-speed adult models
E-scooters can reach speeds of 15-20 mph. This makes them potentially dangerous for young children.
Some countries have clearer rules for kids. France, for example, allows children as young as 12 to ride e-scooters, but limits their speed.
Always check your local laws before buying an e-scooter for your child.
Curious about age restrictions? Learn exactly by reading What age can you ride an electric scooter? in our detailed guide.
Electric Scooters For Kids: Legal Requirements

Electric scooters are popular with kids, but they come with strict legal rules. In most parts of the UK, private e-scooters cannot be used on public roads, cycle lanes, or sidewalks.
License And Permission Needed For Young Riders
You need to know that in the UK, kids cannot legally ride private e-scooters in public spaces. These vehicles are only legal on private property with the owner's permission.
If your child rides an e-scooter on public roads or sidewalks, the scooter could be seized by police. The minimum age for riding rental e-scooters (in trial areas only) is 16 years old.
Your child must also have at least a provisional driving license to use these rental scooters. This means that kids under 16 cannot legally ride e-scooters in public areas at all.
Always check your local laws because rules can change. Some areas have special trial programs with different requirements.
Safety Gear Required By Law
When it comes to safety gear, helmets are the most important item for young riders. While not always legally required, they are strongly recommended for all e-scooter users.
In rental e-scooter trial areas, helmet use is encouraged but not mandatory. For your child's safety, you should always insist on a properly fitted helmet.
Head injuries can be serious, even at low speeds. Other recommended safety gear includes:
- Knee and elbow pads
- Wrist guards
- Bright or reflective clothing
- Closed-toe shoes
Even on private property, all these safety items should be worn whenever your child uses an e-scooter.
Legal Consequences: Children On Electric Scooters
isinwheel® S2 Kids Electric Scooter Height Adjustable
When kids ride e-scooters illegally on public roads, both they and their parents face serious problems. The law doesn't make exceptions for children when it comes to using private e-scooters in public spaces.
Penalties When Kids Ride E-Scooters Illegally
If your child rides a privately owned e-scooter on public property, the scooter could be taken away by police. This happens because private e-scooters can't be insured for road use.
Police can seize the scooter on the spot. You might need to pay a fee to get it back. Kids who ride illegally also risk getting fines. The amount varies by location, but it can be costly.
More serious problems happen if your child causes an accident. E-scooter accidents can lead to head injuries, which are common when riders don't wear helmets.
Broken bones and fractures also happen a lot in e-scooter crashes.
Parental Liability For Underage Riders
You can be held responsible if your child rides an e-scooter illegally. This means you might have to pay fines or face other penalties for your child's actions.
If your child causes an accident that hurts someone else, you could be sued. This is especially true if you bought the scooter for them or knew they were using it illegally.
According to research, 85% of parents who buy e-scooters for their kids let them use them in public areas. This puts many families at legal risk.
Seeking peace of mind? Our article Electric Scooter Compliant with Laws and Regulations highlights models that meet legal requirements.
Electric Scooter Laws For Kids By Location
Electric scooter laws vary widely depending on where you live. Rules about age requirements, helmet use, and where kids can ride differ from country to country and even between states or cities.
US Rules For Children Using E-Scooters
In the United States, e-scooter rules change from state to state. Most states require riders to be at least 16 years old to use electric scooters on public roads.
Some places like California allow younger teens (ages 16-17) to ride but they must wear helmets. In states like Texas and Florida, you need to be 16+ to ride an e-scooter.
These states don't always require helmets for older teens, but they're strongly recommended for safety. Many cities have their own special rules too.
For example:
- Some cities ban e-scooters from sidewalks
- Others require you to use bike lanes
- Speed limits often range from 15-20 mph
Even if your child is too young for public roads, they can still ride on private property with permission.
UK And International Regulations
In the UK, the rules are quite strict. It's illegal to ride privately-owned e-scooters on public roads, sidewalks, or in parks.
This applies to riders of all ages. Your child can only legally use an e-scooter on private land with the owner's permission.
The UK does have rental e-scooter programs in some cities, but riders must be at least 16 years old and have a provisional or full driving license.
In Australia, laws vary by state. Most require riders to be 16+ years old and wear helmets.
Some European countries are more e-scooter friendly:
- France: Riders must be at least 12 years old to ride e-scooters in France, though rental companies often set higher age limits.
- Germany: The minimum age is 14 years for riding e-scooters in Germany, with scooters capped at a maximum speed of 20 km/h.
-
Spain:
Regulations vary by region, with many cities requiring riders to be 15-16 years minimum, though specific requirements are determined by local authorities.
Always check your local laws before letting your child ride an e-scooter.
Conclusion
Understanding if electric scooters are legal for kids can save you money and trouble. The rules vary widely by location, with most places restricting children from riding on public roads or sidewalks.
Always check your local laws before purchasing, as penalties can include fines and confiscation. Remember that safety comes first - even where legal, kids should wear helmets and protective gear.
Consider alternatives like traditional kick scooters if e-scooters aren't legal in your area. When in doubt, contact local authorities for the most current regulations specific to your community.
Want the best legal options? Check out Top Electric Scooters for Kids in 2023, and check out our 3 wheel scooter for kids collection for stable, legal options for younger riders.
Frequently Asked Questions
Parents often have many questions about electric scooters for their children. Let's address some common concerns about age requirements, legal restrictions, and safety guidelines.
What age is considered safe for children to ride electric scooters?
Most manufacturers recommend electric scooters for children ages 8 and older. The American Academy of Pediatrics suggests that kids should have good balance and coordination before riding.
They also need to be mature enough to follow safety rules. Kids under 8 might not have the physical skills needed to control an electric scooter safely.
For younger children, kick scooters without motors are usually a better choice. Remember that the right age depends on your child's development, not just their birthday.
Can kids legally ride electric scooters on sidewalks?
Kids cannot legally ride electric scooters on sidewalks in most areas. Based on the search results, privately owned e-scooters are illegal to ride on public roads in the UK.
In many places, e-scooters can only be used on private property with the owner's permission. This means your backyard or driveway might be the only legal place for your child to ride.
Some neighborhoods have different rules, so check your local laws before letting your child ride anywhere.
Do electric scooter laws differ from state to state for child riders?
Yes, electric scooter laws vary widely from state to state and even between cities. Some states treat e-scooters like bicycles, while others have stricter rules.
In certain areas, rental scooters are legal while privately owned ones aren't. Age requirements also change depending on where you live.
You need to check your local and state laws to know exactly what's allowed in your area.
What are the safety requirements for children using electric scooters?
Safety gear is a must for kids on e-scooters. Helmets are the most important piece of equipment.
The American Academy of Pediatrics strongly recommends properly fitted helmets for all riders. Knee pads, elbow pads, and wrist guards also help prevent injuries.
Closed-toe shoes provide better protection than sandals or flip-flops. Bright or reflective clothing makes your child more visible to others.
Some places even require lights and reflectors on the scooter itself.
Are there any specific electric scooter laws for kids in residential areas?
Most residential areas follow the same laws as the rest of the city or state. This usually means e-scooters are not legal on public roads or sidewalks, even in neighborhoods.
Some homeowners' associations have their own rules about electric scooters. They might allow riding in certain areas or restrict speeds.
Private roads within gated communities may have different rules, but you should check with community management before letting your child ride there.
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